在刚刚结束的第92届奥斯卡颁奖典礼上，韩国导演冯俊浩的《寄生虫》获得了四个奥斯卡奖杯：最佳电影、最佳导演、最佳原创剧本和最佳国际电影，成为奥斯卡历史上第一部非英语最佳电影。

拿奖拿到手软的奉俊昊在一夜之间家喻户晓，但其实斩获奥斯卡和金棕榈大奖的《寄生虫》并不是奉俊昊拍过的最好的电影，他还有很多作品都非常值得一看。

"The Host." Magnolia Pictures

4. "The Host" (2006) 《汉江怪物》

It's easy to see why "The Host" was, for a time, the highest-grossing South Korean movie of all time.

很明显，《汉江怪物》曾经是韩国历史上票房最高的电影。

The movie centers on a dysfunctional family trying to save one of their own from a vicious monster living in the Han River. It's also a political critique of Americans who invade other countries without regard for the locals, and the inept bureaucracies that make every problem worse.

这部电影专注于有缺陷的家庭，试图从生活在汉江的邪恶怪物那里拯救一个家庭成员。这部电影在政治上批评了美国人入侵其他国家而忽视当地人的痛苦，以及使每个问题恶化的无能官僚主义制度。

At its heart, though, it's a moving, funny, and thrilling story about finding family in the most unexpected places.

本质上，这是一个关于在最意想不到的地方找到家人的故事，感人、搞笑、刺激。

dysfunctional[d?s?f??k??nl]: adj. 异常(关系或行为)

Tilda Swinton in "Snowpiecer." CJ Entertainment via Netflix

3. "Snowpiercer" (2013) 《雪国列车》

Bong's sci-fi masterpiece has all of the class-warfare ideas he refined in "Parasite." But here, they're scaled up to the level of a blockbuster. Starring Chris Evans, Song Kang-ho, and Tilda Swinton, "Snowpiercer" has only gotten more socially relevant with time.

奉俊昊的科幻杰作《雪国列车》有他在《寄生虫》中反映的所有阶级斗争的想法，但克里斯·宋康昊和蒂尔达·斯文顿主演的大片更符合当今社会的现实。

It takes place in a future wrecked by climate change, where all life survives on a single train circling the globe. The poor are in the back, feeding on scraps and fighting to live. In the front are the wealthy, partying away on the last days of the planet.

这部电影的故事发生在一个被气候变化摧毁的未来世界，所有的生物都挤在一列环球火车上。穷人住在火车后面的车厢里，以冷汤为食，难以生存。富人住在前面的车厢里，他们每天都在狂欢节，等待结束。

With its violence, humor, and moral righteousness, it's Bong at his best.

奉俊昊最擅长与暴力、幽默和道德有关的主题。

"Memories of Murder." CJ Entertainment

2. "Memories of Murder" (2003) 《杀人回忆》

The movie, based on a true story, is about a pair of mismatched detectives trying to crack the case of Korea's first serial killings, in the 1980s.

这部电影改编自真实事件，讲述了20世纪80年代一个尴尬的侦探二人组试图破解韩国第一起连环杀人案的故事。

It established the director as a master of tonal shifts. The movie has the odd-couple comedy you'd expect. But more than that, it's a gripping procedural that digs deep into the anguish of the families of those killed and the despair of the officers unable to save the victims.

这部电影奠定了奉俊浩节奏控制大师的声誉。除了搞笑的两人组，这部电影还深入挖掘了受害者家庭的痛苦和无法挽救受害者的侦探的绝望。

The movie was also Bong's first time working with Song Kang-ho, who later starred in "The Host," "Snowpiercer," and "Parasite."

这部电影是奉俊昊第一次与宋康昊合作，后来宋康昊又主演了奉俊昊的《汉江怪物》

The case was still unsolved as Bong made the movie, but South Korean authorities said they found the killer as he was campaigning for "Parasite" in September.

奉俊昊拍摄这部电影时，连环杀人案尚未侦破，但当奉俊昊去年9月宣传寄生虫时，韩国当局宣布凶手已被捕。

South Korean actress Kim Hye-ja in "Mother." CJ Entertainment

1. "Mother" (2009) 《母亲》

Bong's "Mother" is his funniest — and riskiest — endeavor. A decade later, it holds up as his best movie.

奉俊昊的《母亲》是他最搞笑、最大胆的电影。十年后，这部电影被公认为他的最佳作品。

Like "Parasite" and "Memories of Murder," it takes place on a smaller scale but has Bong's signature vicious wit. In a small South Korean town, a young man with an intellectual disability is accused of murder. His mother, an elderly woman with an unlicensed acupuncture practice, tries to clear his name. The movie also had a small role for Lee Jung-eun, who later memorably played the housekeeper in "Parasite."

和《寄生虫》和《杀人记忆》一样，这部电影的拍摄地点很小，但它有奉俊浩标志性的黑色幽默。在韩国的一个小镇上，一名智障年轻人被控杀人。他的母亲是一名没有执照的针灸师，老人试图清理儿子的指控。令人印象深刻的李静恩也在《寄生虫》中扮演了一个小配角。

Bong pulls off the tricky balance of making a movie featuring a character with an intellectual disability, the righteous rage at a society that doesn't take his needs seriously, and a caring mother whose love is the beating heart of the story.

奉俊浩巧妙地平衡了智障人物电影的拍摄，表达了对这个无视他需求的社会的义愤，以及一个慈母的爱情关系，这就是这部电影的灵魂。

"Mother" remains his crowning achievement.

到目前为止，《母亲》仍然是奉俊昊的巅峰之作。

英语来源：内幕网

翻译&编辑：丹妮

来源：中国日报网