Unit3 SectionB1a-1e语言点精致
I语言点精讲
1. convenient adj. 方便;方便
Online shopping is both cheap and convenient.网上购物既便宜又方便。
The family thought it was more convenient to eat in the kitchen. 这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。
Internet makes it convenient for us to get in touch with each other.互联网使我们更容易相互联系。
1)be convenient for / to sb. 对某人来说很方便
It is not convenient for me to ring him up.现在给他打电话不方便。
请在你方便的时候来看我们。
误: Please come to see us when you are convenient.
正: Please come to see us when it is convenient for you.
2)inconvenient adj. 不方便的
3)convenience n. 方便;舒适;合适
2. …and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle.
工作人员告诉她去市场街和中心街的拐角处。
corner是可数名词,意思是拐角;角落。
常构短语:
①in the corner of...意为“在...角落/角落
There is a cat lying in the comer of the street. 一只猫躺在街角。
②on/at the corner意思是在拐角处。
The shop you are looking for is on the corner. 你要找的商店在拐角处。
She waved to me as she turned the corner.她转弯时向我挥手。
There's a grocer's at the corner of the street.街道转弯处有一家食品杂货店。
The news soon spread to the farthest corner.消息很快传到最远的角落。
其它短语:
1)drive sb. into a corner 强迫某人走投无路
2)turn a corner 拐过街角
3)around the corner 在拐角处, 在近处, 即将来到
4)in the corner 在角落(在建筑物内部)
5)on / at the corner 在拐角处(在建筑物外)
街角有邮局。
There is a post office at the corner of the street.
一个女孩坐在房间的角落里。
A girl sat in the corner of the room.
3. inexpensive 不贵,便宜
inexpensive形容词,意思是不贵 cheap, 反义词为 expensive/dear。
inexpensive是由expensive加上否定前缀in-构成的。
The red dress is inexpensive.这条红裙子不贵。
英语中常见的否定前缀
① dis-说不;不;相反
如: like喜欢 — dislike 不喜欢;agree 同意—disagree 不同意。
② in-(im-,ir-)说不;非
如: expensive 昂贵的— inexpensive便宜的;polite礼貌的— impolite不礼貌的;
③un-说不,非
如: able有能力的 — unable无能力的;like像—unlike不像;
crowded拥挤的 — uncrowded不拥挤的;
4. Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat?你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗?
We have only a small room to live in. 我们只有一个小房间可以住
动词不定式作为后定语,表示要做的事情(尚未发生),往往与名词有动宾关系,不如物动词加介词。
例如,农民们想出了一些保护庄稼的方法
The farmers thought of ways to protect their crops.
她是世界上第一个获得诺贝尔奖的人。
She was the first person in the world to win the Nobel Prize.
Unit3 SectionAGrammar Focus-4c语言点精致
I语言点精讲
Asking and Directing the Way(问路和指路)
问路时要注意:
1. 问路时要先说:Excuse me.这样可以在不失礼貌的情况下吸引对方的注意力。
2. 当你听不清楚的时候,你可以说Excuse me, would you please say it again?(对不起,请再说一遍,好吗?I beg your pardon?(对不起,请再说一遍,好吗?)等待,礼貌地要求 对方重复。
3. 问完路后,别忘了对对方说Thank you for helping me.” 或“Thank you.”
4. 问路时经常用左(右)拐的表达方式。英语对此有两种常见的说法,即turn left (right)或turn to the left (right)。表示左(右)边on或at均可。
基本句型:
1. Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is? 打扰一下,火车站在哪里?
2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station? 劳动驾驶,怎么去火车站?
3. Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital? 劳动驾驶,最近的医院怎么去?
4. Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School? 劳动驾驶,去一中怎么走?
5. Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park? 打扰,去人民公园走这条路对吗?
6. Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here?
打扰,桥头中学在这附近吗?
7. Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?
= Excuse me. Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?
你知道怎么去桥头中学吗?
指路的方式
1. Go along this street, and … is on you left.
2. Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing, and you’ll find … is right there, on your left.
3. … is behind (near, next to, on the left of) …
4. You can just take No. 111 bus, and get off at the second station. And you’ll see it.
5. Look! … is in front of us far away, right there!
II语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.Nobody knows ________ to visit our school.
A.when will he come B.when does he come
C.when he will come D.when he does come
( )2.These animals are in danger. We should think ________ to protect them.
A.what can we do B.what we can do C.how can we do D.how we can do
( )3.Excuse me. Do you know ________ to buy some apples?Sure, there's a supermarket next to the bank.
A.where I can go B.who will help me
C.what I should take D.when is the right time
( )4.Could you please tell me ________?They're over there.
A.Where are the restroom B.where were the restrooms
C.where the restrooms are D.where the restrooms were
( )5. The doctor suggests _________ more vegetables.
A. to eat B. eating C. to eating D. not to eat
二、以适当的形式填空给出的单词。
6. Could you tell me how ________ (go) home?
7. Would you mind ________ (open) the door?
8. I need ________ (mail) my bag.
9. I would like ________ (make) a postcard.
10. He is ________ (wonder) if he will go to the Summer Place.
三、完成句子。
11. 请告诉我在哪里可以买到杂志,好吗?
Could you please ________ me where ________ ________ some magazines?
12. 快点!否则我们会迟到的。
________ ________! Or we will be late.
13. 你不必这么匆忙地赶公交车。
You don't need ________ ________ the bus in such a hurry.
14. 路过时,我听到了他们的谈话。
I heard their conversation when I ________ ________.
15. 沿着中央大街走,然后右转。
Just ______ ________ Center Street, then ________ ___________ .
II. 语言点简洁参考答案
一、1-5 CBACB
二、6. to go 7. opening 8. to mail 9. to make 10. wondering
三、11.tell; to buy 12.Come on 13.to catch 14.passed by 15. go along; turn right